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Eczema

A picture showing Eczema

Eczema is a common inflammatory skin condition causing itchy, inflamed, and dry skin with various manifestations including rashes, scaling, and discoloration that can affect people of all skin types

What is Eczema?

Eczema

Eczema (also known as dermatitis) is a chronic inflammatory skin condition that affects people worldwide. While specific statistics for Jamaica aren't available, studies from the National Eczema Association show that eczema affects up to 30 million Americans across all ethnicities, with people of African descent often experiencing some unique manifestations of the condition.

Types of Eczema in Dark Skin

Common types include:

  1. Atopic Dermatitis: The most common form, which can appear different in darker skin tones. Instead of showing up as red patches, it may appear:

    • Dark brown, purple, or gray patches

    • More difficult to identify due to skin tone

    • More prone to skin discoloration after healing

  2. Dyshidrotic Eczema (Pompholyx): Particularly noticeable in tropical climates like Jamaica's, causing:

    • Small, itchy blisters on hands and feet

    • Increased symptoms during hot, humid weather

    • Possible flare-ups with excessive sweating

  3. Contact Dermatitis: Can be triggered by:

    • Common Caribbean plants

    • Jewelry (especially gold)

    • Skincare products

    • Fragrances

Signs and Symptoms in Dark Skin

Eczema can present differently in darker skin tones:

  • Dark brown or purple patches rather than red

  • Skin may appear ashen or gray

  • More noticeable skin thickening (lichenification)

  • Higher risk of post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation

Key Takeaways

  • While eczema affects all skin types, its appearance and treatment may vary in darker skin tones.

  • Early recognition and proper treatment are crucial to prevent complications like post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation

Book your appointment at Hazba Medical Center today and get tested.

Medical Disclaimer: This information is for educational purposes only and should not replace professional medical advice. Always consult with a qualified healthcare provider for diagnosis and treatment.

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